Friday, November 13, 2009
The Japanese Garden
The growing fascination with Oriental culture has led to many gardening enthusiasts consider creating a Japanese garden. These are just some of the basic features to help in choosing appropriate tools and how to create a look and feel that is very different from Western formal garden. Both Western and Japanese gardens use water games, such as a pond. However, the Zen aesthetic and the belief that one must accept things as they are, "requires that water must be pure and natural. The sources are prohibited, and the forms should not look artificial ponds. Streams and waterfalls are preferred, but must have an "organic" look: Never put them in the center, and to integrate some asymmetrical details and imperfections. Many ponds have small Japanese islands at the center, or a miniature waterfall. They act as a focal point. Many times, the lagoons are lined with rough rocks or stones instead of polished stone or tile. Western gardens tend to be very structured and symmetrical. Japan interpret this as a manipulation of nature. I would have preferred to preserve nature in its spontaneity and irregularity. For them, the symmetry is too pure logic, a garden should be spiritual, which means that openness to life and uniqueness. Therefore, Japanese gardens tend to look a bit "wild". This does not mean they are in disarray, but that the project establishes a model and then occasionally "breaks" it seems less forced. The designs also tend to use a lot of curves, lines, instead of (as a winding road) and use the elements that have a natural, rough finish. For example, the wooden bridge that will make use of tables of different sizes, and leave small imperfections like crooked edges or knobs. Western gardens also tend to use the sculptures (from the Greek goddess of the increasingly famous gnomes). This garden, then organized so as to direct the eye to the sculpture. Shrubs An example is hedge mazes or carefully arranged around a stone statue. For Japanese, this is another sign that human beings are the restructuring of reality instead of embracing their quirks. Although sculpture is seen as a human interpretation of art, rather than seeing nature as art. That's why, instead of sculptures, Japanese gardens is just artistically arrange elements of nature, like a pile of stones in various colors and sizes. Even if the gardener "fixed" the agreement, the whole point of this exercise is to make it look natural and effortless as possible, as if he had discovered a hidden paradise garden, rather than a single fact. There may be water basins, stone lanterns, stone towers and wells, but these are never focal points. They are trapped in a corner, sometimes behind a veil of leaves, or remain small. The colors are kept natural and subtle grays, browns, neutrals and others. Marble and other "finished" textures, bright colors or furniture, are frowned upon. Instead, use wood, stone or bamboo. If you need to integrate the lighting or irrigation systems, for practical purposes, keep quiet. Philip Nicosia is the webmaster of Resources.eu.com a center of online resources that cover many topics, including the house and gardens.
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